This weekend, I’ve accomplished two major things of the four or so that I wanted to get done.
Yesterday, I moved my picture gallery from my home machine http://xcski.com/gallery/ to my colo machine at http://gallery.xcski.com/. That was surprisingly easy once I found the part of the Gallery FAQ that showed what I was doing wrong. The biggest glitch is that when I first brought it up, I had the “Square thumbnails” option turned on, and while I turned it off and told Gallery to regenerate all the thumbnails, most of them are still square. Nothing wrong with square thumbnails, but it means that it had to trim the pictures, so for example airplane pictures tend to show the middle part of the fuselage instead of the whole thing, and some full length portraits of people cut off the heads and feet. I may have to try regenerating thumbnails again.
This morning, I woke up to find my newish external USB drive that I use for backing up my colo box is dead, and so last night’s backups didn’t work. When this has happened with my other external USB drive, usually powering it down and up again fixes it, but this time it didn’t. So I did a “mkfs.ext3” on it, and started the nightly backups again. And mid-way through, the logs started filling up with errors saying that the drive was in the process of being unplugged(?!). I rebooted the server for the first time in 66 days, and that seems to have fixed it. Hopefully tonight’s backup (which will end up being huge because the old Sunday night backup is gone) will work.
Today, I’ve mostly been concentrating on trying to restore the archives to my mailman mailing lists. When I moved my mailing lists from my home server to my Virtual Private Server at linode.com, disk space was an issue to I trimmed the archives down to just the last two years. I kept the full archives on my home server just in case. And now that the lists are on my colo box, disk space isn’t an issue any more and so I tried to restore them.
My first attempt, using vim and a split screen with the old archive (which goes up to mid 2005) and the current archive (which starts in January 2005) and attempting to cut the pre-2005 stuff out of the old one into the new one didn’t work very well. I quickly bogged the machine down in extensive swapping.
So then I cut the old archive down to stop at the beginning of 2005 using
sed -n '0,/^From.*2005/p' < old.mbox > old.mbox_to_2005
head -n -1 old.mbox_to_2005 > old.mbox
and then catted the old and the current one together.
That’s when I discovered that mailman’s arch program, that regenerates archives from the mbox files, is a huge memory hog and also has a couple of bugs. First couple of times I tried to run it, it processed a few thousand messages and then died with a message about an empty module name. When I realized it was dying on the same message both times, I discovered that back in 2000 one of the mailing list users had a weird-ass bug in their mailer that was sending email with the header
Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=".chrsc"
Evidently some sort of misconfigured character set. I used sed to change that to “us-ascii” and arch seemed a lot happier. At least until it happily consumed all the ram and most of the swap on the system. Everything dragged down to slower than a very slow thing.
I found some awk code to split up mbox files into smaller chunks, and set it to run on this huge unified archive, and then ran arch on the chunks. That mostly worked, and only slowed the server down to a not-very-slow thing, except that arch did the wrong thing on any line that started with “From ” that wasn’t the start of a mail message. I didn’t discover this until it had been running for quite some time, so I had to start again.
I used my extensive knowledge of awk (in other words, I cargo culted something) to make the mbox splitter also change any of these bogus “From ” lines into “>From “. After another hour or so of running I discovered a small bug in my splitter that meant it worked for early archives and not for later archives, probably due to a mailman upgrade or when I switched from sendmail to postfix.
So I fixed that bug, and started again. It’s been running for over an hour now, and seems to be working fine. Well, except for 5 or 6 messages that came in January 2000 that had the year set to “100”, and one place where somebody actually quoted a mailbox header without putting a “>” at the beginning. Minor inconveniences.
I guess tomorrow morning I’ll have to check that the archive is correct, and the nightly backups worked. But for now, I’m going to bed.
